Learning Outcomes for the Study Units:

Fundamentals of Laser Physics and Technology

• Understand the basic principles of laser generation and light properties.
• Explain key concepts such as wavelength, beam divergence, and coherence.
• Identify different types of lasers used in medical, industrial, and aesthetic fields.
• Describe how laser energy interacts with various materials and tissues.
• Recognize the factors that affect laser performance and efficiency.
• Distinguish between continuous-wave and pulsed laser systems.
• Understand common components of laser equipment and their functions.
• Apply foundational laser physics knowledge to workplace safety decisions.

Laser Classification, Hazards, and Risk Identification

• Identify laser classifications according to international safety standards.
• Recognize potential hazards associated with each class of laser device.
• Understand photochemical, thermal, and mechanical risks caused by laser exposure.
• Analyse workplace environments to identify laser-related risk factors.
• Distinguish between direct, reflected, and scattered beam hazards.
• Understand biological impacts on skin and eyes from improper laser use.
• Apply hazard identification methods to real-world laser applications.
• Document and assess risks for safe laser operation planning.

Laser Safety Standards, Regulations, and Compliance

• Understand global standards such as IEC, ANSI, and ISO for laser safety.
• Recognize regulatory requirements for operating laser systems in various sectors.
• Interpret key safety guidelines applicable to medical, industrial, and cosmetic workplaces.
• Maintain compliance with national workplace health and safety laws.
• Ensure appropriate safety documentation and reports are completed.
• Understand employer and operator responsibilities under regulatory frameworks.
• Implement safety procedures based on regulatory requirements.
• Promote a culture of compliance within the organization.

Personal Protective Equipment and Laser Control Measures

• Identify different types of laser protective eyewear and their specifications.
• Understand the importance of proper PPE selection for various laser wavelengths.
• Recognize the role of signage, barriers, and warning systems in laser control.
• Apply engineering control methods such as beam enclosures and interlocks.
• Implement administrative controls, including training and safety protocols.
• Understand how environmental factors influence PPE requirements.
• Ensure PPE is inspected, maintained, and properly used.
• Establish effective control measures to minimise operational risks.

Safe Laser Operation Procedures and Workplace Safety Management

• Develop standard operating procedures for safe laser use.
• Understand the importance of pre-operation equipment checks.
• Apply proper alignment, calibration, and maintenance protocols.
• Ensure safe workflow practices during laser treatments or applications.
• Implement emergency response measures for laser accidents.
• Maintain accurate records of laser operation and safety procedures.
• Conduct routine workplace inspections to ensure safety compliance.
• Promote a safe working culture through training and continuous monitoring.

Roles, Responsibilities, and Professional Practice of a Laser Safety Officer

• Understand the key responsibilities of a Laser Safety Officer in various settings.
• Oversee laser operation safety and ensure compliance with regulations.
• Conduct risk assessments and support hazard mitigation efforts.
• Manage safety documentation, logs, and incident reports.
• Provide guidance and training to operators and staff.
• Monitor workplace conditions and identify potential safety gaps.
• Collaborate with management to enforce laser safety policies.
• Uphold professional ethics and maintain high standards of practice.